Rothman KJ, Wise LA, Hatch EE. Should graphs of risk or rate ratios be plotted on a log scale? Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Aug 1;174(3):376-7.

Should graphs of risk or rate ratios be plotted on a logarithmic scale? The conventional answer to this question seems to be yes ( 1), even to the extent that some have called on the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors to ban graphs of ratio measures that do not employ a log scale ( 2). The policy of the American Journal of Epidemiology nearly achieves this ban; the Instructions to Authors state, “When plotting relative measures of effect (e.g., relative risks, relative odds), a logarithmic scale must be used unless there is a compelling reason to use an arithmetic scale” ( http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/

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